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IL-6 inhibitorBlue Cross Blue Shield of Kansas

Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (SJIA)

Initial criteria

  • Diagnosis of SJIA established
  • Onset of symptoms before age 16 years
  • Arthritis in ≥1 joint for ≥6 weeks OR arthralgia/myalgia with fever ≥7 days, rash, and elevated inflammatory markers per EULAR/PReS 2024 guidelines
  • Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) excluded or managed if present
  • IL-1 or IL-6 inhibitor should be initiated as early as possible when diagnosis of SJIA is established or during a flare, irrespective of disease severity